REPAIRtoire - a database of DNA repair pathways

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ALKBH2

alkB, alkylation repair homolog 2 (E. coli)

On chromosome: 12q24.11
Known also as: ABH2; FLJ99103; MGC90512;


NCBI Gene ID: 121642
NCBI Ensembl Id: ENSG00000189046
MIM Id: (from NCBI OMIM database) 610602
Species: Homo sapiens

The Escherichia coli AlkB protein protects against the cytotoxicity of methylating agents by repair of the specific DNA lesions generated in single-stranded DNA. ALKBH2 and ALKBH3 (MIM 610603) are E. coli AlkB homologs that catalyze the removal of 1-methyladenine and 3-methylcytosine (Duncan et al., 2002 [PubMed 12486230]).[supplied by OMIM]


Gene sequence:
[Download sequence]

Proteins coded by this gene:
References:

Authors Title Journal
Duncan T, Trewick SC, Koivisto P, Bates PA, Lindahl T, Sedgwick B Reversal of DNA alkylation damage by two human dioxygenases. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Dec. 24, 2002
Yang CG, Yi C, Duguid EM, Sullivan CT, Jian X, Rice PA, He C Crystal structures of DNA/RNA repair enzymes AlkB and ABH2 bound to dsDNA. Nature April 24, 2008
Jia G, Yang CG, Yang S, Jian X, Yi C, Zhou Z, He C Oxidative demethylation of 3-methylthymine and 3-methyluracil in single-stranded DNA and RNA by mouse and human FTO. FEBS Lett Oct. 15, 2008

Last modification of this entry: Oct. 6, 2010.

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