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"POLG mutations associated with Alpers' syndrome and mitochondrial DNA depletion."

Naviaux RK, Nguyen KV



Published May 1, 2004 in Ann Neurol volume 55 .

Pubmed ID: 15122711

Abstract:
Alpers' syndrome is a fatal neurogenetic disorder first described more than 70 years ago. It is an autosomal recessive, developmental mitochondrial DNA depletion disorder characterized by deficiency in mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma (POLG) catalytic activity, refractory seizures, neurodegeneration, and liver disease. In two unrelated pedigrees of Alpers' syndrome, each affected child was found to carry a homozygous mutation in exon 17 of the POLG locus that led to a Glu873Stop mutation just upstream of the polymerase domain of the protein. In addition, each affected child was heterozygous for the G1681A mutation in exon 7 that led to an Ala467Thr substitution in POLG, within the linker region of the protein.


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Last modification of this entry: Oct. 6, 2010

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