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RAD17
RAD17 homolog (S. pombe)
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On chromosome: 5q13
Known also as: CCYC; R24L; RAD24; HRAD17; RAD17SP; FLJ41520;
The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to the gene product of Schizosaccharomyces pombe rad17, a cell cycle checkpoint gene required for cell cycle arrest and DNA damage repair in response to DNA damage. This protein shares strong similarity with DNA replication factor C (RFC), and can form a complex with RFCs. This protein binds to chromatin prior to DNA damage and is phosphorylated by the checkpoint kinase ATR following damage. This protein recruits the RAD1-RAD9-HUS1 checkpoint protein complex onto chromatin after DNA damage, which may be required for its phosphorylation. The phosphorylation of this protein is required for the DNA-damage-induced cell cycle G2 arrest, and is thought to be a critical early event during checkpoint signaling in DNA-damaged cells. Eight alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene, which encode four distinct proteins, have been reported. Two pseudogenes, located on chromosomes 7 and 13, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq]
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Gene sequence:
Proteins coded by this gene:
References:
Authors
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Title
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Journal
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Parker AE, Van de Weyer I, Laus MC, Verhasselt P, Luyten WH
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Identification of a human homologue of the Schizosaccharomyces pombe rad17+ checkpoint gene.
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J Biol Chem
July 17, 1998
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Rauen M, Burtelow MA, Dufault VM, Karnitz LM
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The human checkpoint protein hRad17 interacts with the PCNA-like proteins hRad1, hHus1, and hRad9.
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J Biol Chem
Sept. 22, 2000
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Zou L, Elledge SJ
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Sensing DNA damage through ATRIP recognition of RPA-ssDNA complexes.
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Science
June 6, 2003
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Tsao CC, Geisen C, Abraham RT
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Interaction between human MCM7 and Rad17 proteins is required for replication checkpoint signaling.
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EMBO J
Nov. 24, 2004
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Last modification of this entry: Oct. 6, 2010.
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