REPAIRtoire - a database of DNA repair pathways

Welcome! Click here to login or here to register.
Home
Proteins
DNA damage
Diseases
Homologs
Pathways
Keywords
Publications
Draw a picture
 
Search
 
Links
Help
Contact





Bujnicki Lab Homepage

"Evidence for involvement of yeast proliferating cell nuclear antigen in DNA mismatch repair."

Johnson RE, Kovvali GK, Guzder SN, Amin NS, Holm C, Habraken Y, Sung P, Prakash L, Prakash S



Published Nov. 8, 1996 in J Biol Chem volume 271 .

Pubmed ID: 8910404

Abstract:
DNA mismatch repair plays a key role in the maintenance of genetic fidelity. Mutations in the human mismatch repair genes hMSH2, hMLH1, hPMS1, and hPMS2 are associated with hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer. The proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) is essential for DNA replication, where it acts as a processivity factor. Here, we identify a point mutation, pol30-104, in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae POL30 gene encoding PCNA that increases the rate of instability of simple repetitive DNA sequences and raises the rate of spontaneous forward mutation. Epistasis analyses with mutations in mismatch repair genes MSH2, MLH1, and PMS1 suggest that the pol30-104 mutation impairs MSH2/MLH1/PMS1-dependent mismatch repair, consistent with the hypothesis that PCNA functions in mismatch repair. MSH2 functions in mismatch repair with either MSH3 or MSH6, and the MSH2-MSH3 and MSH2-MSH6 heterodimers have a role in the recognition of DNA mismatches. Consistent with the genetic data, we find specific interaction of PCNA with the MSH2-MSH3 heterodimer.


This publication refers to following REPAIRtoire entries:

Proteins


Last modification of this entry: Oct. 6, 2010

Add your own comment!

There is no comment yet.
Welcome stranger! Click here to login or here to register.
Valid HTML 4.01! This site is Emacs powered. Made with Django.