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"Generating crossovers by resolution of nicked Holliday junctions: a role for Mus81-Eme1 in meiosis."

Osman F, Dixon J, Doe CL, Whitby MC



Published Sept. 1, 2003 in Mol Cell volume 12 .

Pubmed ID: 14527420

Abstract:
The double Holliday junction (dHJ) is generally regarded to be a key intermediate of meiotic recombination, whose resolution is critical for the formation of crossover recombinants. In fission yeast, the Mus81-Eme1 endonuclease has been implicated in resolving dHJs. Consistent with this role, we show that Mus81-Eme1 is required for generating meiotic crossovers. However, purified Mus81-Eme1 prefers to cleave junctions that mimic those formed during the transition from double-strand break to dHJ. Crucially, these junctions are cleaved by Mus81-Eme1 in precisely the right orientation to guarantee the formation of a crossover every time. These data demonstrate how crossovers could arise without forming or resolving dHJs using an enzyme that is widely conserved amongst eukaryotes.


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Last modification of this entry: Oct. 6, 2010

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