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        | "Involvement of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae HDF1 gene in DNA double-strand break repair and recombination." |  
        | Mages GJ, Feldmann HM, Winnacker EL |  
 Published April 5, 1996
  
    in J Biol Chem
    
      volume 271
    
  
  .
 
 Pubmed ID:
  8626469
 
 Abstract:
 
 
    
      | The HDF1 protein of Saccharomyces cerevisiae shares biochemical properties and structural homology with the 70-kDa subunit of the human autoantigen Ku. The Ku protein, a heterodimer composed of a 70-kDa subunit and an 80-kDa subunit, has been identified as the regulatory subunit of the DNA-dependent protein kinase. This enzyme has recently been shown to be involved in DNA repair and recombination processes in mammalian cells. Here we show that hdf1-disrupted S. cerevisiae strains are strongly sensitive toward the radiomimetic antibiotic bleomycin. In addition, mating-type switching and rates of spontaneous mitotic recombination are strongly reduced. This phenotype is similar to that of mammalian cells lacking components of the DNA-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme, suggesting that HDF1 participates in and exerts equivalent functions in S. cerevisiae. |  
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 Last modification of this entry: Oct. 6, 2010
 
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