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"AMD3100 synergizes with G-CSF to mobilize repopulating stem cells in Fanconi anemia knockout mice."

Pulliam AC, Hobson MJ, Ciccone SL, Li Y, Chen S, Srour EF, Yang FC, Broxmeyer HE, Clapp DW



Published Sept. 1, 2008 in Exp Hematol volume 36 .

Pubmed ID: 18495331

Abstract:
Fanconi anemia (FA) is a heterogeneous inherited disorder characterized by a progressive bone marrow (BM) failure and susceptibility to myeloid leukemia. Genetic correction using gene-transfer technology is one potential therapy. A major hurdle in applying this technology in FA patients is the inability of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) to mobilize sufficient numbers of hematopoietic stem (HSC)/progenitor cells (HPC) from the BM to the peripheral blood. Whether the low number of CD34(+) cells is a result of BM hypoplasia or an inability of G-CSF to adequately mobilize FA HSC/HPC remains incompletely understood. Here we use competitive repopulation of lethally irradiated primary and secondary recipients to show that in two murine models of FA, AMD3100 synergizes with G-CSF resulting in a mobilization of HSC, whereas G-CSF alone fails to mobilize stem cells even in the absence of hypoplasia.


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Last modification of this entry: Oct. 6, 2010

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