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Protein FULL name: topoisomerase II [Arabidopsis thaliana].
TOP II (Arabidopsis thaliana) is product of expression of
TOPII
gene.
FUNCTION: Control of topological states of DNA by transient
breakage and subsequent rejoining of DNA strands. Topoisomerase II
makes double-strand breaks.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: ATP-dependent breakage, passage and rejoining
of double-stranded DNA.
SUBUNIT: Homodimer.
MISCELLANEOUS: Eukaryotic topoisomerase I and II can relax both
negative and positive supercoils, whereas prokaryotic enzymes
relax only negative supercoils.
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type II topoisomerase family.
Links to other databases:
Protein sequence:
MATKLPLQNSNAANVAKAPAKSRAAAGGKTIEEMYQKKSQLEHILLRPDT
YIGSIEKHTQTLWVYEKDEMVQRPVTYVPGLYKIFDEILVNAADNKQRDA
KMDSVQVVIDVEQNLISVCNSGAGVPVEIHQEEGIYVPEMIFGHLLTSSN
YDDNVKKTTGGRNGYGAKLTNIFSTEFIIETADGKRLKKYKQVFENNMGK
KSEPVITKCNKSENWTKVTFKPDLKKFNMTELEDDVVALMSKRVFDIAGC
LGKSVKVELNGKQIPVKSFTDYVDLYLSAANKSRTEDPLPRLTEKVNDRW
EVCVSLSEGQFQQVSFVNSIATIKGGTHVDYVTSQITNHIVAAVNKKNKN
ANVKAHNVKNHLWVFVNALIDNPAFDSQTKETLTLRQSSFGSKCELSEDF
LKKVGKSGVVENLLSWADFKQNKDLKKSDGAKTGRVLVEKLDDAAEAGGK
NSRLCTLILTEGDSAKSLALAGRSVLGNNYCGVFPLRGKLLNVREASTTQ
ITNNKEIENLKKILGLKQNMKYENVNSLRYGQMMIMTDQDHDGSHIKGLL
INFIHSFWPSLLQVPSFLVEFITPIVKATRKGTKKVLSFYSMPEYEEWKE
SLKGNATGWDIKYYKGLGTSTAEEGKEYFSNLGLHKKDFVWEDEQDGEAI
ELAFSKKKIEARKNWLSSYVPGNHLDQRQPKVTYSDFVNKELILFSMADL
QRSIPSMVDGLKPGQRKILFVAFKKIARKEMKVAQLVGYVSLLSAYHHGE
QSLASAIIGMAQDYVGSNNINLLLPNGQFGTRTSGGKDSASARYIFTKLS
PVTRILFPKDDDLLLDYLNEDGQRIEPTWYMPIIPTVLVNGAEGIGTGWS
TFIPNYNPREIVANVRRLLNGESMVPMDPWYRGFKGTIEKTASKEGGCTY
TITGLYEEVDETTIRITELPIRRWNDDYKNFLQSLKTDNGAPFFQDVKAY
NDEKSVDFDLILSEENMLAARQEGFLKKFKLTTTIATSNMHLFDKKGVIK
KYVTPEQILEEFFDLRFEYYEKRKETVVKNMEIELLKLENKARFILAVLS
GEIIVNKRKKADIVEDLRQKGFTPFPRKAESVEAAIAGAVDDDAAEEPEE
ILVDPESSSSYIPGSEYDYLLAMAIASLTIEKVEELLADRDKMIIAVADM
KKTTPKSLWLSDLESLDKELEKLDLKDAQVQQAIEAAQKKIRAKSGAAVK
VKRQAPKKPAPKKTTKKASESETTEASYSAMDTDNNVAEVVKPKARQGAK
KKASESETTEASHSAMDTDNNVAEVVKPKGRQGAKKKAPAAAKEVEEDEM
LDLAQRLAQYNFGSAPADSSKTAETSKAIAVDDDDDDVVVEVAPVKKGGR
KPAATKAAKPPAAPRKRGKQTVASTEVLAIGVSPEKKVRKMRSSPFNKKS
SSVMSRLADNKEEESSENVAGNSSSEKSGGDVSAISRPQRANRRKMTYVL
SDSESESANDSEFDDIEDDEDDE
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TOP II (Arabidopsis thaliana) is able to recognize following damages:
References:
Title
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Authors
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Journal
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Characterization of a DNA Topoisomerase II cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana.
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Xie S, Lam E
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Plant Physiol
Dec. 1, 1994
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Abundance of nuclear DNA topoisomerase II is correlated with proliferation in Arabidopsis thaliana.
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Xie S, Lam E
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Nucleic Acids Res
Dec. 25, 1994
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Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 3. II. Sequence features of the 4,251,695 bp regions covered by 90 P1, TAC and BAC clones.
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Kaneko T, Katoh T, Sato S, Nakamura A, Asamizu E, Tabata S
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DNA Res
June 1, 2000
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Last modification of this entry: Oct. 6, 2010.
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