REPAIRtoire - a database of DNA repair pathways

Welcome! Click here to login or here to register.
Home
Proteins
DNA damage
Diseases
Homologs
Pathways
Keywords
Publications
Draw a picture
 
Search
 
Links
Help
Contact





Bujnicki Lab Homepage

"Zinc (II) coordination in Escherichia coli DNA topoisomerase I is required for cleavable complex formation with DNA."

Tse-Dinh YC



Published Aug. 5, 1991 in J Biol Chem volume 266 .

Pubmed ID: 1650356

Abstract:
Escherichia coli DNA topoisomerase I catalyzes relaxation of negatively supercoiled DNA. The reaction proceeds through a covalent intermediate, the cleavable complex, in which the DNA is cleaved and the enzyme is linked to the DNA via a phosphotyrosine linkage. Each molecule of E. coli DNA topoisomerase I has been shown to have three tightly bound zinc(II) ions required for relaxation activity (Tse-Dinh, Y.-C., and Beran-Steed, R.K. (1988) J. Biol. Chem. 263, 15857-15859). It is shown here that Cd(II) could replace Zn(II) in reconstitution of active enzyme from apoprotein. The role of metal was analyzed by studying the partial reactions. The apoenzyme was deficient in sodium dodecyl sulfate-induced cleavage of supercoiled PM2 phage DNA. Formation of covalent complex with linear single-stranded DNA was also reduced in the absence of metal. However, the cleavage of small oligonucleotide was not affected, and the apoenzyme could religate the covalently bound oligonucleotide to another DNA molecule. Assay of noncovalent complex formation by retention of 5'-labeled DNA on filters showed that the apoenzyme was not inhibited in noncovalent binding to DNA. It is proposed that zinc(II) coordination in E. coli DNA topoisomerase I is required for the transition of the noncovalent complex with DNA to the cleavable state.


This publication refers to following REPAIRtoire entries:

Genes


Last modification of this entry: Oct. 6, 2010

Add your own comment!

There is no comment yet.
Welcome stranger! Click here to login or here to register.
Valid HTML 4.01! This site is Emacs powered. Made with Django.