REPAIRtoire - a database of DNA repair pathways

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Bujnicki Lab Homepage

XPC

Protein FULL name:

xeroderma pigmentosum, complementation group C [Homo sapiens].


XPC (Homo sapiens) is product of expression of XPC gene.


XPC is involved in:

NER in Homo sapiens




FUNCTION: Involved in DNA excision repair. May play a part in DNA damage recognition and/or in altering chromatin structure to allow access by damage-processing enzymes.

SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of a 125 kDa subunit (p125) and of a 58 kDa subunit (p58). Interacts with CETN2.

INTERACTION: Q777D1:BGLF4 (xeno); NbExp=7; IntAct=EBI-372610, EBI-1630636; P62310:LSM3; NbExp=1; IntAct=EBI-372610, EBI-348239;

SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus (Probable).

PTM: Phosphorylated upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR.

DISEASE: Defects in XPC are a cause of xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group C (XP-C) [MIM:278720]; also known as xeroderma pigmentosum III (XP3). XP-C is a rare human autosomal recessive disease characterized by solar sensitivity, high predisposition for developing cancers on areas exposed to sunlight and, in some cases, neurological abnormalities.

SIMILARITY: Belongs to the XPC family.

WEB RESOURCE: Name=Allelic variations of the XP genes; [LINK]

WEB RESOURCE: Name=Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology; [LINK]

WEB RESOURCE: Name=GeneReviews; [LINK]

WEB RESOURCE: Name=NIEHS-SNPs; [LINK]


NCBI GenPept GI number(s): 20127460
Species: Homo sapiens

Links to other databases:

Database ID Link
Uniprot Q01831 Q01831
PFAM: - Q01831 (Link - using uniprot id)
InterPro: - Q01831 (Link - using uniprot id)
CATH: - -
SCOP: - -
PDB: - -


Protein sequence:
MARKRAAGGEPRGRELRSQKSKAKSKARREEEEEDAFEDEKPPKKSLLSK
VSQGKRKRGCSHPGGSADGPAKKKVAKVTVKSENLKVIKDEALSDGDDLR
DFPSDLKKAHHLKRGATMNEDSNEEEEESENDWEEVEELSEPVLGDVRES
TAFSRSLLPVKPVEIEIETPEQAKTRERSEKIKLEFETYLRRAMKRFNKG
VHEDTHKVHLLCLLANGFYRNNICSQPDLHAIGLSIIPARFTRVLPRDVD
TYYLSNLVKWFIGTFTVNAELSASEQDNLQTTLERRFAIYSARDDEELVH
IFLLILRALQLLTRLVLSLQPIPLKSATAKGKKPSKERLTADPGGSSETS
SQVLENHTKPKTSKGTKQEETFAKGTCRPSAKGKRNKGGRKKRSKPSSSE
EDEGPGDKQEKATQRRPHGRERRVASRVSYKEESGSDEAGSGSDFELSSG
EASDPSDEDSEPGPPKQRKAPAPQRTKAGSKSASRTHRGSHRKDPSLPAA
SSSSSSSKRGKKMCSDGEKAEKRSIAGIDQWLEVFCEQEEKWVCVDCVHG
VVGQPLTCYKYATKPMTYVVGIDSDGWVRDVTQRYDPVWMTVTRKCRVDA
EWWAETLRPYQSPFMDREKKEDLEFQAKHMDQPLPTAIGLYKNHPLYALK
RHLLKYEAIYPETAAILGYCRGEAVYSRDCVHTLHSRDTWLKKARVVRLG
EVPYKMVKGFSNRARKARLAEPQLREENDLGLFGYWQTEEYQPPVAVDGK
VPRNEFGNVYLFLPSMMPIGCVQLNLPNLHRVARKLDIDCVQAITGFDFH
GGYSHPVTDGYIVCEEFKDVLLTAWENEQAVIERKEKEKKEKRALGNWKL
LAKGLLIRERLKRRYGPKSEAAAPHTDAGGGLSSDEEEGTSSQAEAARIL
AASWPQNREDEEKQKLKGGPKKTKREKKAAASHLFPFEKL

XPC (Homo sapiens) is able to recognize following damages:
References:

Title Authors Journal
Expression cloning of a human DNA repair gene involved in xeroderma pigmentosum group C. Legerski R, Peterson C Nature Sept. 3, 1992
Expression cloning of a human DNA repair gene involved in xeroderma pigmentosum group C. Legerski R, Peterson C Nature Dec. 10, 1992
Characterization of molecular defects in xeroderma pigmentosum group C. Li L, Bales ES, Peterson CA, Legerski RJ Nat Genet Dec. 1, 1993
Purification and cloning of a nucleotide excision repair complex involving the xeroderma pigmentosum group C protein and a human homologue of yeast RAD23. Masutani C, Sugasawa K, Yanagisawa J, Sonoyama T, Ui M, Enomoto T, Takio K, Tanaka K, van der Spek PJ, Bootsma D, et al. EMBO J April 15, 1994
A summary of mutations in the UV-sensitive disorders: xeroderma pigmentosum, Cockayne syndrome, and trichothiodystrophy. Cleaver JE, Thompson LH, Richardson AS, States JC Hum Mutat Jan. 1, 1999
Large-scale characterization of HeLa cell nuclear phosphoproteins. Beausoleil SA, Jedrychowski M, Schwartz D, Elias JE, Villen J, Li J, Cohn MA, Cantley LC, Gygi SP Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Aug. 17, 2004
The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J Genome Res Oct. 1, 2004
Flexibility and plasticity of human centrin 2 binding to the xeroderma pigmentosum group C protein (XPC) from nuclear excision repair. Yang A, Miron S, Mouawad L, Duchambon P, Blouquit Y, Craescu CT Biochemistry March 21, 2006
The DNA sequence, annotation and analysis of human chromosome 3. Muzny DM, Scherer SE, Kaul R, Wang J, Yu J, Sudbrak R, Buhay CJ, Chen R, Cree A, Ding Y, Dugan-Rocha S, Gill R, Gunaratne P, Harris RA, Hawes AC, Hernandez J, Hodgson AV, Hume J, Jackson A, Khan ZM, Kovar-Smith C, Lewis LR, Lozado RJ, Metzker ML, Milosavljevic A, Miner GR, Morgan MB, Nazareth LV, Scott G, Sodergren E, Song XZ, Steffen D, Wei S, Wheeler DA, Wright MW, Worley KC, Yuan Y, Zhang Z, Adams CQ, Ansari-Lari MA, Ayele M, Brown MJ, Chen G, Chen Z, Clendenning J, Clerc-Blankenburg KP, Chen R, Chen Z, Davis C, Delgado O, Dinh HH, Dong W, Draper H, Ernst S, Fu G, Gonzalez-Garay ML, Garcia DK, Gillett W, Gu J, Hao B, Haugen E, Havlak P, He X, Hennig S, Hu S, Huang W, Jackson LR, Jacob LS, Kelly SH, Kube M, Levy R, Li Z, Liu B, Liu J, Liu W, Lu J, Maheshwari M, Nguyen BV, Okwuonu GO, Palmeiri A, Pasternak S, Perez LM, Phelps KA, Plopper FJ, Qiang B, Raymond C, Rodriguez R, Saenphimmachak C, Santibanez J, Shen H, Shen Y, Subramanian S, Tabor PE, Verduzco D, Waldron L, Wang J, Wang J, Wang Q, Williams GA, Wong GK, Yao Z, Zhang J, Zhang X, Zhao G, Zhou J, Zhou Y, Nelson D, Lehrach H, Reinhardt R, Naylor SL, Yang H, Olson M, Weinstock G, Gibbs RA Nature April 27, 2006
The structure of the human centrin 2-xeroderma pigmentosum group C protein complex. Thompson JR, Ryan ZC, Salisbury JL, Kumar R J Biol Chem July 7, 2006
Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks. Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, Macek B, Kumar C, Mortensen P, Mann M Cell Nov. 3, 2006
ATM and ATR substrate analysis reveals extensive protein networks responsive to DNA damage. Matsuoka S, Ballif BA, Smogorzewska A, McDonald ER 3rd, Hurov KE, Luo J, Bakalarski CE, Zhao Z, Solimini N, Lerenthal Y, Shiloh Y, Gygi SP, Elledge SJ Science May 25, 2007
Toward a global characterization of the phosphoproteome in prostate cancer cells: identification of phosphoproteins in the LNCaP cell line. Giorgianni F, Zhao Y, Desiderio DM, Beranova-Giorgianni S Electrophoresis June 1, 2007
Combining protein-based IMAC, peptide-based IMAC, and MudPIT for efficient phosphoproteomic analysis. Cantin GT, Yi W, Lu B, Park SK, Xu T, Lee JD, Yates JR 3rd J Proteome Res March 1, 2008
Large-scale phosphoproteome analysis of human liver tissue by enrichment and fractionation of phosphopeptides with strong anion exchange chromatography. Han G, Ye M, Zhou H, Jiang X, Feng S, Jiang X, Tian R, Wan D, Zou H, Gu J Proteomics April 1, 2008
A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation. Dephoure N, Zhou C, Villen J, Beausoleil SA, Bakalarski CE, Elledge SJ, Gygi SP Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Aug. 5, 2008
Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions. Mayya V, Lundgren DH, Hwang SI, Rezaul K, Wu L, Eng JK, Rodionov V, Han DK Sci Signal Jan. 1, 2009


Last modification of this entry: Oct. 6, 2010.

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