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Protein FULL name: DNA polymerase epsilon catalytic subunit A [Homo sapiens].
POLE (Homo sapiens) is product of expression of
POLE
gene.
POLE is involved in:
NER in Homo sapiens
BER in Homo sapiens
MMR in Homo sapiens
Keywords:
FUNCTION: Participates in DNA repair and in chromosomal DNA
replication.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Deoxynucleoside triphosphate + DNA(n) =
diphosphate + DNA(n+1).
SUBUNIT: Consists of two subunits (258 kDa and 55 kDa). Interacts
with RAD17 and TOPBP1.
INTERACTION:
P49842:STK19; NbExp=1; IntAct=EBI-348526, EBI-347581;
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
DOMAIN: The DNA polymerase activity domain resides in the N-
terminal half of the protein, while the C-terminus is necessary
for complexing subunits B and C. The C-terminus may also regulate
the catalytic activities of the enzyme.
PTM: Phosphorylated upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR.
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-B family.
SEQUENCE CAUTION:
Sequence=AAA15448.1; Type=Frameshift; Positions=443, 448;
Sequence=AAA15448.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy;
WEB RESOURCE: Name=NIEHS-SNPs;
[LINK]
Links to other databases:
Protein sequence:
MSLRSGGRRRADPGADGEASRDDGATSSVSALKRLERSQWTDKMDLRFGF
ERLKEPGEKTGWLINMHPTEILDEDKRLGSAVDYYFIQDDGSRFKVALPY
KPYFYIATRKGCEREVSSFLSKKFQGKIAKVETVPKEDLDLPNHLVGLKR
NYIRLSFHTVEDLVKVRKEISPAVKKNREQDHASDAYTALLSSVLQRGGV
ITDEEETSKKIADQLDNIVDMREYDVPYHIRLSIDLKIHVAHWYNVRYRG
NAFPVEITRRDDLVERPDPVVLAFDIETTKLPLKFPDAETDQIMMISYMI
DGQGYLITNREIVSEDIEDFEFTPKPEYEGPFCVFNEPDEAHLIQRWFEH
VQETKPTIMVTYNGDFFDWPFVEARAAVHGLSMQQEIGFQKDSQGEYKAP
QCIHMDCLRWVKRDSYLPVGSHNLKAAAKAKLGYDPVELDPEDMCRMATE
QPQTLATYSVSDAVATYYLYMKYVHPFIFALCTIIPMEPDEVLRKGSGTL
CEALLMVQAFHANIIFPNKQEQEFNKLTDDGHVLDSETYVGGHVEALESG
VFRSDIPCRFRMNPAAFDFLLQRVEKTLRHALEEEEKVPVEQVTNFEEVC
DEIKSKLASLKDVPSRIECPLIYHLDVGAMYPNIILTNRLQPSAMVDEAT
CAACDFNKPGANCQRKMAWQWRGEFMPASRSEYHRIQHQLESEKFPPLFP
EGPARAFHELSREEQAKYEKRRLADYCRKAYKKIHITKVEERLTTICQRE
NSFYVDTVRAFRDRRYEFKGLHKVWKKKLSAAVEVGDAAEVKRCKNMEVL
YDSLQLAHKCILNSFYGYVMRKGARWYSMEMAGIVCFTGANIITQARELI
EQIGRPLELDTDGIWCVLPNSFPENFVFKTTNVKKPKVTISYPGAMLNIM
VKEGFTNDQYQELAEPSSLTYVTRSENSIFFEVDGPYLAMILPASKEEGK
KLKKRYAVFNEDGSLAELKGFEVKRRGELQLIKIFQSSVFEAFLKGSTLE
EVYGSVAKVADYWLDVLYSKAANMPDSELFELISENRSMSRKLEDYGEQK
STSISTAKRLAEFLGDQMVKDAGLSCRYIISRKPEGSPVTERAIPLAIFQ
AEPTVRKHFLRKWLKSSSLQDFDIRAILDWDYYIERLGSAIQKIITIPAA
LQQVKNPVPRVKHPDWLHKKLLEKNDVYKQKKISELFTLEGRRQVTMAEA
SEDSPRPSAPDMEDFGLVKLPHPAAPVTVKRKRVLWESQEESQDLTPTVP
WQEILGQPPALGTSQEEWLVWLRFHKKKWQLQARQRLARRKRQRLESAEG
VLRPGAIRDGPATGLGSFLRRTARSILDLPWQIVQISETSQAGLFRLWAL
VGSDLHCIRLSIPRVFYVNQRVAKAEEGASYRKVNRVLPRSNMVYNLYEY
SVPEDMYQEHINEINAELSAPDIEGVYETQVPLLFRALVHLGCVCVVNKQ
LVRHLSGWEAETFALEHLEMRSLAQFSYLEPGSIRHIYLYHHAQAHKALF
GIFIPSQRRASVFVLDTVRSNQMPSLGALYSAEHGLLLEKVGPELLPPPK
HTFEVRAETDLKTICRAIQRFLLAYKEERRGPTLIAVQSSWELKRLASEI
PVLEEFPLVPICVADKINYGVLDWQRHGARRMIRHYLNLDTCLSQAFEMS
RYFHIPIGNLPEDISTFGSDLFFARHLQRHNHLLWLSPTARPDLGGKEAD
DNCLVMEFDDQATVEINSSGCYSTVCVELDLQNLAVNTILQSHHVNDMEG
ADSMGISFDVIQQASLEDMITGGQAASAPASYDETALCSNTFRILKSMVV
GWVKEITQYHNIYADNQVMHFYRWLRSPSSLLHDPALHRTLHNMMKKLFL
QLIAEFKRLGSSVIYANFNRIILCTKKRRVEDAIAYVEYITSSIHSKETF
HSLTISFSRCWEFLLWMDPSNYGGIKGKVSSRIHCGLQDSQKAGGAEDEQ
ENEDDEEERDGEEEEEAEESNVEDLLENNWNILQFLPQAASCQNYFLMIV
SAYIVAVYHCMKDGLRRSAPGSTPVRRRGASQLSQEAEGAVGALPGMITF
SQDYVANELTQSFFTITQKIQKKVTGSRNSTELSEMFPVLPGSHLLLNNP
ALEFIKYVCKVLSLDTNITNQVNKLNRDLLRLVDVGEFSEEAQFRDPCRS
YVLPEVICRSCNFCRDLDLCKDSSFSEDGAVLPQWLCSNCQAPYDSSAIE
MTLVEVLQKKLMAFTLQDLVCLKCRGVKETSMPVYCSCAGDFALTIHTQV
FMEQIGIFRNIAQHYGMSYLLETLEWLLQKNPQLGH
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POLE (Homo sapiens) is able to recognize following damages:
POLE (Homo sapiens) belongs to following protein families:
References:
Title
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Authors
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Journal
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Molecular cloning of the cDNA for the catalytic subunit of human DNA polymerase epsilon.
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Kesti T, Frantti H, Syvaoja JE
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J Biol Chem
May 15, 1993
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BRCT domain-containing protein TopBP1 functions in DNA replication and damage response.
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Makiniemi M, Hillukkala T, Tuusa J, Reini K, Vaara M, Huang D, Pospiech H, Majuri I, Westerling T, Makela TP, Syvaoja JE
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J Biol Chem
Aug. 10, 2001
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The human checkpoint Rad protein Rad17 is chromatin-associated throughout the cell cycle, localizes to DNA replication sites, and interacts with DNA polymerase epsilon.
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Post SM, Tomkinson AE, Lee EY
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Nucleic Acids Res
Oct. 1, 2003
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ATM and ATR substrate analysis reveals extensive protein networks responsive to DNA damage.
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Matsuoka S, Ballif BA, Smogorzewska A, McDonald ER 3rd, Hurov KE, Luo J, Bakalarski CE, Zhao Z, Solimini N, Lerenthal Y, Shiloh Y, Gygi SP, Elledge SJ
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Science
May 25, 2007
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Last modification of this entry: Oct. 19, 2010.
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